Climatology of precipitation and clouds over BOLIVIA
BOLIVIA


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 214338 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over BOLIVIA , where 6879 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 214338 304 1149 5.9 1.6 0.37
    DJF 90383 342 1275 5.8 1.7 0.32
    MAM 58541 265 958 5.6 1.6 0.22
    JJA 19553 229 823 6.1 1.3 0.41
    SON 45861 312 1285 6.4 1.8 0.65

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 214338 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 18848 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 62 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over BOLIVIA are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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