Climatology of precipitation and clouds over C_MEXICO
C MEXICO


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 315731 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over C_MEXICO , where 14890 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 315731 327 1223 6.0 1.9 0.45
    DJF 38189 219 617 4.8 0.8 0.04
    MAM 36657 214 825 6.2 1.5 0.42
    JJA 139468 383 1478 6.6 2.3 0.68
    SON 101417 333 1243 5.7 1.9 0.29

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 315731 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 22790 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 52 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over C_MEXICO are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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