Climatology of precipitation and clouds over NE_PACIFIC
NE PACIFIC


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 893672 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over NE_PACIFIC , where 647 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 893672 148 357 3.5 0.3 0.00
    DJF 312646 191 449 3.4 0.3 0.01
    MAM 195865 123 249 3.4 0.2 0.00
    JJA 128178 129 359 4.3 0.4 0.01
    SON 256983 126 325 3.3 0.4 0.00

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 893672 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 2908 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 76 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over NE_PACIFIC are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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