Climatology of precipitation and clouds over SE_PACIFIC
SE PACIFIC


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 4023066 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over SE_PACIFIC , where 788 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 4023066 93 211 2.8 0.5 0.00
    DJF 951890 71 161 2.9 0.6 0.00
    MAM 1242056 98 238 2.8 0.5 0.00
    JJA 998812 113 256 2.7 0.4 0.00
    SON 830308 85 177 2.7 0.4 0.00

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 4023066 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 1601 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 52 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over SE_PACIFIC are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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