Climatology of precipitation and clouds over NC_PACIFIC
NC PACIFIC


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 3529685 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over NC_PACIFIC , where 4093 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 3529685 222 596 3.2 0.6 0.01
    DJF 885604 360 1002 3.3 0.5 0.01
    MAM 617428 272 662 3.2 0.5 0.00
    JJA 970169 112 268 3.1 0.7 0.00
    SON 1056484 177 517 3.1 0.7 0.01

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 3529685 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 4899 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 76 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over NC_PACIFIC are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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