Climatology of precipitation and clouds over Indian_Ocean_Comoros
Indian Ocean Comoros


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 310220 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over Indian_Ocean_Comoros , where 1150 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 310220 186 671 4.0 1.3 0.02
    DJF 82667 268 1020 4.7 1.6 0.03
    MAM 105403 206 764 4.3 1.5 0.02
    JJA 68919 104 299 3.0 0.9 0.00
    SON 53231 128 423 3.4 0.9 0.01

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 310220 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 8268 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 58 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over Indian_Ocean_Comoros are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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