Climatology of precipitation and clouds over Red_Sea
Red Sea


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 192071 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over Red_Sea , where 5620 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 192071 147 436 6.6 1.0 0.29
    DJF 40884 166 454 5.8 0.7 0.09
    MAM 62540 184 566 6.6 1.1 0.42
    JJA 50220 98 270 7.0 1.0 0.26
    SON 38427 133 423 6.6 1.0 0.32

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 192071 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 7639 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 59 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over Red_Sea are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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