Climatology of precipitation and clouds over Syria_Iraq_Jordan
Syria Iraq Jordan


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 371508 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over Syria_Iraq_Jordan , where 7215 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 371508 243 631 5.5 0.8 0.15
    DJF 139675 319 824 4.6 0.7 0.08
    MAM 122897 220 539 5.7 0.8 0.20
    JJA 30249 54 133 8.0 0.7 0.08
    SON 78687 216 625 6.0 0.9 0.19

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 371508 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 10913 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 63 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over Syria_Iraq_Jordan are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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