Climatology of precipitation and clouds over Tanzania_Zambia_Mozambique
Tanzania Zambia Mozambique


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 233380 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over Tanzania_Zambia_Mozambique , where 8948 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 233380 304 1021 5.9 2.0 0.25
    DJF 107904 372 1247 6.1 2.1 0.34
    MAM 77992 274 931 5.6 2.0 0.15
    JJA 13623 90 265 5.3 0.9 0.01
    SON 33861 244 811 5.9 1.8 0.26

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 233380 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 18337 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 50 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over Tanzania_Zambia_Mozambique are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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