Climatology of precipitation and clouds over Savanna_Nigeria
Savanna Nigeria


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 75606 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over Savanna_Nigeria , where 3938 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 75606 432 1759 6.7 1.7 0.89
    DJF 3033 87 310 8.4 0.7 0.37
    MAM 16283 398 1606 7.8 1.7 1.41
    JJA 36313 475 1932 6.0 1.6 0.75
    SON 19977 433 1789 6.7 1.9 0.80

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 75606 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 37008 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 64 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over Savanna_Nigeria are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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