Climatology of precipitation and clouds over Eastern_Sahel_Semi_Desert
Eastern Sahel Semi Desert


General info
Precipitation
System properties
Cloud
Seasonal variation
Diurnal variation
Vertical Structure
Extreme events
Time series
  • Mean properties of precipitation system

  • During 1998-2013, total 83103 snapshots of precipitation features with size > 80 km^2 have been collected over Eastern_Sahel_Semi_Desert , where 4448 of them have lightning flashes inside. Some mean properties of these features are listed below:
    samples (#) mean size (km^2) mean volumetric rain (mm/hr*km^2) mean echo top (km) mean 30 dBZ ehco top (km)mean flash count (#)
    All 83103 328 1105 6.9 1.6 0.77
    DJF 3736 30 33 8.7 0.1 0.00
    MAM 12127 210 648 7.2 1.5 0.50
    JJA 45737 389 1330 6.7 1.7 0.92
    SON 21503 316 1070 7.1 1.7 0.73

  • Extreme rainy events
  • In all 83103 precipitation features, top 1% ( volumetric rain > 21038 mm/hr*km^2) rainy features contribute 64 % of total rainfall. Top 100 rainiest events observed by TRMM during 1998-2013 over Eastern_Sahel_Semi_Desert are listed here . Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the volumetric rainfall.


  • Extreme intense events
  • Some of the precipitation sytems are much intense with large hails and many lightning than others (see the lists of top lightning storms. Following figure shows the location of the precipitation feautres categorized by the lightning rate and 30 dBZ echo top.


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